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Sunday, 7 July 2019

Papua New Guinea - Keki Lodge July 2019 (Part 6)

This is the sixth blog post covering my recent trip to Papua New Guinea with Ian Barnard, Steve Greenfield, Adam Hudson, Tony Hukin & Paulo Paixao.

All the blog posts up until now have covered the sites/regions where the majority of people visit, but for this second half of the trip we were covering areas rarely visited by birding groups. Keki Lodge is situated in Madang Provence, roughly a 4-5 hour drive away from Madang Airport. The remoteness of the lodge set in the Adelbert's Mountain range is a lure itself, however this is the only known site for the range restricted Fire-maned Bowerbird, where the birds often visit a fruiting tree in the gardens of Keki Lodge. Among a few other top highlights, this site is certainly worth a visit.

We had three nights at Keki which enabled everyone to visit the blind set up for the Magnificent Bird-of-Paradise arena, as well as having enough time for the male Bowerbird to come into the tree.

The journey up to Keki was one of the worst I've experienced with some severe potholes, very steep mountain tracks and a vehicle where only one passenger could face forwards. The drivers were also shoving Betelnut into their gobs continuously which wasn't the most attractive site I've seen.

Sunday 7th July

Our very early flight from Port Moresby to Madang was on time, and we soon learned as to why this flight had been cancelled yesterday, this being down to a volcano erupting a few days previous off the north coast of PNG, something that we happily saw the remnants a few days later.

Moyang (owner of Keki) picked us up from the airport, and after a bit of wasting time searching for an open supermarket among other things, we were soon on our way north along the coastline, where for the first time this trip, we did a spot of seawatching, seeing absolutely nothing on any attempt. A stop at a couple of small lakes produced only some Great-billed Mannikins. We then followed the coastline west along the northern edge passing many small villages. We stopped at one to grab some supplies and the owner kindly allowed us into his garden. We searched in vane for Beach Kingfisher to no avail, and upon leaving the owner invited us to check out a bird living underneath his house. The bird in question was a huge Victoria's Crowned Pigeon, and species no longer accessible in the Adelbert's due to hunting etc. This was another sad sight to see, and later on in the journey before the turn off to the mountains, a long line of recently cut down trees were all labelled ready to be sold to wherever. A sacrifice coming to these countries is to witness some of these saddening scenes.

After another two hours of continuous bump and bruises we arrived at the very remote and picturesque Keki Lodge. We made ourselves comfortable and were shown the Bowerbird tree, where for the majority of the afternoon we stared incessantly at the many branches above us, and although a male never appeared, at least two female Fire-maned Bowerbirds appeared. A walk along the trail produced a brief but satisfactory view of a male Magnificent Bird-of-Paradise, and a decent flock contained some superb Ochre-collared Monarchs.

Highlights for today:

Pygmy Eagle - 1
Orange-bellied Fruit Dove - 2
Sacred Kingfisher - 2
Blyth's Hornbill - 1
Sulphur-crested Cockatoo - 4
Fire-maned Bowerbird - 2
Plain Honeyeater - 5
Spotted Honeyeater - 1
Tawny-breasted Honeyeater - 2
Long-billed Honeyeater - 1
White-eared Honeyeater - 1
Mountain Honeyeater - 5
Yellow-bellied Gerygone - 4
Yellow-bellied Longbill - 1
Yellow-breasted Boatbill - 1
Boyer's Cuckooshrike - 1
Hooded Pitohui - 1
Northern Fantail - 1
Ochre-collared Monarch - 2
Grey Crow - 5
Magnificent Bird-of-Paradise - 1
Lesser Bird-of-Paradise - 3
Black-fronted White-eye - 4
Yellow-faced Myna - 6
Great-billed Mannikin - 4

Lesser Bird-of-Paradise
Karkar Island (I think)

The driver's daughter took a
liking to Ian's shoulder for the 
five hour journey.

In position at the
Bowerbird Tree

Keki Lodge

Monday 8th July

Got woken up early today due to the night-owlers who were for once successful in their quest, this time for the Papuan Boobook. Sadly they didn't inform us of this information with one excuse saying the lights were off in our room...….well it was 4am!!

This morning Ian and me set ourselves up at the Bowerbird Tree and waited, and waited, and waited. The male Fire-maned Bowerbird did thankfully arrive at the tree, but not until early afternoon where all the group were thankfully in place to also witness this staggering bird. A few beers were had to celebrate, and I was for the first time in a while was feeling fresh as I had a shower due to feeling grimy for a few days now, so for me a double celebration. The morning though did produce some nice enough birds and there was enough activity to keep one's interest, with the best of the lot being an Obscure Berrypecker, which I'd heard yesterday and then again today just before this sighting. It was good to know I had learnt one song this trip!!

In the late afternoon period, I found myself sat on a log in the forest and watching the time go by, when a slight movement put me onto a Banded Yellow Robin, closely followed by a vocal Little Shrikethrush. I got joined by a couple of others and had further views of the Robin, plus a vocal White-rumped Robin also came into view briefly.

In the evening a Papuan Boobook was heard calling and so most of us gave it a go. Thankfully it was just a responsive as when the group saw it this morning, so it didn't take too long until we set eyes on this great looking Owl. I attempted to run back for my camera as I had typically left it behind, but by the time I had ran back up the hill the bird had moved slightly.

Highlights for today:

Variable Goshawk - 1
Pink-spotted Fruit Dove - 20
Superb Fruit Dove - 1
Orange-bellied Fruit Dove - 6
Zoe's Imperial Pigeon - 1
Papuan Boobook - 1
Papuan Spine-tailed Swift - 1
Vulturine Parrot - 2
Eclectus Parrot - 1
Red-cheeked Parrot - 2
Black-capped Lory - 2
Fire-maned Bowerbird - 2
Mountain Honeyeater - 2
Obscure Berrypecker - 1
Barred Cuckooshrike - 4
Little Shrikethrush - 1
Chestnut-bellied Fantail - 2
Crinkle-collared Manucode - 4
Lesser Bird-of-Paradise - 5
Banded Yellow Robin - 1
White-rumped Robin - 1

Obscure Berrypecker


Fire-maned Bowerbird

Crinkle-collared Manucode
Black-capped Lory
Superb Fruit Dove
Celebrating setting eyes on
the male Fire-maned Bowerbird.


The obvious trail below Keki Lodge

Tuesday 9th July

Up very early this morning as myself, Ian & Paulo were in the Magnificent BoP hide, so we had to slowly navigate our way down the track with Moyang leading the way in the darkness. We arrived before any light had emerged in the forest and we sat very quietly and patiently. I think I fell asleep but woke to the sound of a Mag. BoP calling around the hide, and a Banded Yellow Robin just outside the hide in the dancing arena. Soon a more inspecting call from the Mag. BoP echoed around the hide, and this was game on. I was already stood up whilst the other two were sat down, and just as all seemed lost, the male Magnificent Bird-of-Paradise flew in low and landed in the open, well in the open for me. I had a clear line of sight and quite frankly had superb views of this really class looking bird. Sadly Ian and Paulo were out of the line of sight and before I even had a chance to quietly explain where the bird was, it flew off and was not seen again, although it was heard calling a few more times.

With this (personal) success, I set about trying to clean up on what this area had left on offer. With the male Bowerbird seen yesterday I was keen to hit the trails, and therefore just after lunch I sneaked off onto one of the trails and spent the next three hours alone wandering, and on the odd occasion going off the trail to seek out good looking areas. I sat on the forest floor for a prolonged period deep in the valley, and got lovely views of a Banded Yellow Robin, whilst a fly through male Magnificent Bird-of-Paradise also was a firm highlight. The circular path dissipated (as I'd anticipated), but my good sense of direction came into play and after negotiating some dense thickets and clinging vines, I found the other side of the path. This seemed like a bit of a risk, but I did come across a Sooty Thicket Fantail, a tricky species to catch up with due to its secretive nature.

By the time I got back to the lodge I was very tired and resorted to chilling on the balcony, where I got rewarded with a Stout-billed Cuckooshrike.

After dinner, I opted to do a night walk down the trail and most of the others joined me. I wish I hadn't gone first down the trail as there were so many nocturnal insects that were ready to cling onto my lower limbs. Some very brightly coloured Crickets made their way onto me, whilst various sizes of Spiders were encountered, as well as Stick Insects. Sadly no mammals were encountered, not only tonight but throughout the entirety of the trip, leading on to a sad state of affairs in this country.

Highlight for today:

Wompoo Fruit Dove - 1
Pink-spotted Fruit Dove - 15
Spotted Honeyeater - 1
Long-billed Honeyeater - 1
Fairy Gerygone - 1
Black Berrypecker - 1
Stout-billed Cuckooshrike - 1
Barred Cuckooshrike - 2
Boyer's Cuckooshrike - 2
Grey Whistler - 1
Northern Fantail - 1
Sooty Thicket Fantail - 1
Magnificent Bird-of-Paradise - 2
Banded Yellow Robin - 1
Red-capped Flowerpecker - 1

Wompoo Fruit Dove

Long-billed Honeyeater

Stout-billed Cuckooshrike
Queen Alexandra's Birdwing
Apparently the world's largest Butterfly

Wednesday 10th July

We had a first light departure from Keki Lodge to get to Madang Airport for early afternoon. I wanted an earlier then normal departure in case of something going wrong, but typically nothing did apart from our driver not arriving on time or up until and hour after. This meant most of us piled onto Moyang's pick up and descended the mountains. A momentous moment along the way was witnessing Mt Manam's volcano still smoking away, and it looked amazing in the sunrise.

Other then this is was a dull affair as we headed back east along the coastline towards Madang. A quick stop at a beach only had us rushing back into the vehicles as apparently a couple of armed men were walking along the beach. Unbeknown to us at the time this area is extremely dangerous and with a very high crime rate. In fact the area felt vey dodgy and it was nice to roll into Madang. Our flight was an hour late but this didn't matter to us as it just meant less time in Lae, and also we now had time for a very nice Chinese lunch in the harbour.

We departed Madang bound for Lae, a flight of only 30 minutes. Most was over untouched mountain valleys, but once around Lae our first experience this trip of what were presumably Palm Oil plantations were below us and stretching for some distance.

We got a shuttle (not the airport one annoyingly so we had to pay a fee) to the hotel which was in a very secure compound, and there was no way we were heading out to explore the riches of this deprived area. Instead I washed some clothes and sorted my luggage for the next four nights on the Huon Peninsular, an area I've been wanting to visit ever since I started preparing this trip as its home to many endemic species cut off from the high mountains ridges.

Mt Manam smoking away 
on the right side.


Adelbert Mountains

Madang Harbour

Thursday, 4 July 2019

Papua New Guinea - Yasukom (& Varirata NP visit 1) July 2019 (Part 5)

This is the fifth blog post covering my recent trip to Papua New Guinea with Ian Barnard, Steve Greenfield, Adam Hudson, Tony Hukin & Paulo Paixao. We were under the capable hands of Sicklebill Safaris who had arranged all ground arrangements within PNG and are experts in organising trips to this region.

Our next port of call was an area within the Central Highlands called Yasukom. This is a new area that has been opened up ever since Tari Gap has been out of bounds, not just for foreigners but also for many locals. We were scheduled to visit Tari up until Christmas time where it was taken off the itinerary, and for good reason. Whilst we were in Lae towards the end of the trip, we learned of a local massacre within the Tari region where at least 26 locals had been given the machete treatment, including pregnant women and children. Very disturbing and lucky for us we didn't visit.

So Yasukom was an option for us, and being only the second group to visit here, we were hoping for an exciting discovery or at the very least a different range of species that can be found around the Kumul Lodge area. To get to Yasukom, we drove N on the highlands highway for maybe three hours where we arrived at the Yaskom Resort, this accommodation suiting more so of a 'truckers' stop, but was perfectly adequate and in fact very comfortable within a compound area, so very safe as well.

We were led around the Yasukom area for two days by Max, where he and other locals have worked very hard by making trails and ensuring us birders were very well looked after. This site will certainly be on the agenda for others in the future as it offers a great range of difficult species.

Thursday 4th July

We left Kumul Lodge at 6am to make good progress towards Yasukom. As we had been unlucky with Lawe's Parotia we gave it one last go near the start of the Tonga Trail. For a couple of minutes we thought we had struck gold when a Greater Lophorina was sat atop of a distant tree, but the craziness soon dispersed into slight disappointment, but not too much of the latter as were still watching a Bird-of-Paradise. We continued on to Yasukom with the next interception being a very dodgy police checkpoint, with (what looked to be) unofficials opening our minibus door and wanting to come in and investigate our bags, but thankfully these people retreated and continued on with their duties. We made it through and were now well and truly on the way, arriving at Yaskom Resort around 10.30.

Max offered us to have lunch at the resort at midday, but no way were we hanging around, so he kindly offered us the choice to head out birding straight away and lunch be brought to us on the mountain ridge......good idea!

A 4x4 is needed to reach the higher high points located in the Yasukom area, and our first trail was WNW of the resort, passing the picturesque Lake Iviva along the bumpy way. Our plan was to stay out for the rest of the day, and over the course of the day we found many good birds. Initially the path was very steep where good birds encountered were Hooded Cuckooshrike and the highly secretive Orange-crowned Fairywrens. Once we had reached the ridge to an open area, Max explained that from here on in the forest is intact all the way to West Papua, which if true then that is truly remarkable. Our lunch was brought up to us Papuan style and we enjoyed lunch with a fine view, and somehow the chips were still hot. We carried on along the trail and back into the depths of the forest forming a long but worthy loop. Several bird flocks were located although getting views of these very wary birds was not easy, although eventually all managed to see a Papuan Treecreeper, whilst most managed decent views of the extremely secretive Lesser Melampitta.

As the day went on we were desperate to get back up to the ridge in the hope of finding a Lawe's Parotia, but we arrived too late in the day to stand any chance, but this didn't matter as the list of birds seen today was worth the efforts of the very long walk, and at times, very dangerous walk with all of us having a little slip or fall down the very steep trails at one point, or in some cases, many times.

Just as the day was done, we lucked into finding a Stephanie's Astrapia, although tomorrow would be the day for getting better views of these.

Pygmy Eagle - 1
Brown Goshawk - 1
Oriental Hobby - 2
Papuan King Parrot - 2
Orange-billed Lorikeet - 2
Papuan Treecreeper - 1
Orange-crowned Fairywren - 4
Black-throated Honeyeater - 1
Ornate Melidectes - 3
Papuan Scrubwren - 1
Brown-breasted Gerygone - 4
Hooded Cuckooshrike - 1
Brown-backed Whistler - 3
Black Fantail - 1
Dimorphic Fantail - 2
Lesser Melampitta - 1
Blue-capped Ifrit - 2
Princess Stephanie's Astrapia - 1
Brown Sicklebill - 2
Black-throated Robin - 2
Slaty Robin - 2
Canary Flyrobin - 2
Island Leaf Warbler - 1

Papuan King Parrot




Lunch with a view

Lake Iviva
Friday 5th July

All day was spent birding, this time to the forested ridge to the NE side of Yasukom. There was another single steep and slippery trail used, but also a lot of time was focused along the road. We had many targets today and over the course of the day we succeeded in most.

By far the highlight were the bonkers King of Saxony Bird-of-Paradise, with a male undertaking its descending display flight to wow the female sat originally by its side, instead it wowed us. An absolute class bird. All this was happening whilst Brown Sicklebills were giving off their 'machine gun' calls, and Stephanie's Astrapias flew over revealing their incredibly long tails. Other top birds along the walk produced a male Loria's Satinbird and the extremely colourful Black-breasted Boatbills.

As the day wore on, we still needed some top birds and this was our last chance of the trip to nail some of them. Off the road we stood waiting for a calling Spotted Jewel-babbler to remove itself from the dense understorey (it didn't), but above us was one of our main targets, a calling Wattled Ploughbill. Initially completely invisible, it took a tense ten minutes of careful playback for the bird to come in, and come in it did by magically appearing right next to us. It's huge throat wattles made it look like a Red-collared Myzomela, another impressive beast of PNG under the belt.

The only downside of the day was witnessing some locals shooting rocks at the treetop birds with their catapults. Kids were also joining in along varying stages of the trip, and this is the biggest indicator as to why the birding here in PNG is so difficult, and also why my photography of many species is somewhat lacking.

Highlights for today:

Papuan Mountain Pigeon - 20
Rufous-throated Bronze Cuckoo - 2
Fan-tailed Cuckoo - 1
Plum-faced Lorikeet - 10
Rufous-backed Honeyeater - 1
Mountain Mouse Warbler - 2
Loria's Satinbird - 1
Fan-tailed Berrypecker - 1
Black-breasted Boatbill - 2
Black-bellied Cuckooshrike - 5
Wattled Ploughbill - 1
Blue-capped Ifrit - 3
Princess Stephanie's Astrapia - 10
King of Saxony Bird-of-Paradise - 2
Brown Sicklebill - 3
Hooded Mannikin - 10

King of Saxony BoP

Brown Sicklebill

Princess Stephanie's Astrapia

Papuan Flyrobin

Locals who had no doubt
walked miles.

Yasukom birding






Saturday 6th July

Well today was one day we weren't looking forward to. It was a travel day which meant two internal flights, one from the highlands to the capital, and straight up to Madang Provence in the north of the country. However our second flight of the day had been cancelled a few days prior, which actually helped us out a lot as now I had organised to be taken around Varirata NP. Sicklebill sorted out the flights which had been re-scheduled for the morning and all was looking straight forward and easy.

Well......when we arrived at Wapenamanda Airport there was a line of locals at the entrance to the small airport which hadn't been opened yet. And after some time we noticed an A4 bit of paper on the windows stating the plane had been taken over by the Enga Provence Rugby team. This was obviously frustrating for us, but the locals as you could imagine were not best pleased either, and being Papuan no doubt had an influence on their slight aggression towards the airport staff. The staff soon talked them down in a very professional manner and all calmness resumed. So for now it looked as if our plans would be changed dramatically, but our guide Max seemed fairly relaxed despite the situation. Max was on the phone to the governor but that didn't seem to do much. However when the provincial minister walked in and just so happened to be a passenger on the flight, he was made aware behind the doors of our situation, and after a long time with the plane now landed and off-loaded all of its incoming passengers, what emerged we could not quite believe. The ground staff had six tickets in their hands, and they were all for us. Being a tourist does sometime make a difference, and being a tourist rather then a local today, got us on our on time flight back to Port Moresby. Sheer delight ensued!!

Our driver Peter was ready to pick us up at POM and we very quickly made our way to Varirata NP, an unexpected bonus. As we had no guide, I was the designated guide and a brief visit to the lookout and then along the treehouse trail produced a lovely range of species, and for the first time significant numbers of birds, and to say it was enjoyable was an understatement.

Most amazing was the Raggiana BoP display, truly awesome what they were up to. A Growling Riflebird was also a sigh of relief, as was a Brown-headed Paradise-Kingfisher, and a large flock of birds contained the rear half that looked identical to a Canada Warbler, and was therefore a Goldenface, but moving ever away.

Highlights for Varirata NP:

Bar-tailed Cuckoo Dove - 2
Brown-headed Paradise-Kingfisher - 1
Black-billed Brushturkey - 3
Forest Bittern - 1
Papuan Black Myzomela - 2
Goldenface - 1
Black Berrypecker - 2
Grey Whistler - 2
Rusty Pitohui - 5
Hooded Pitohui - 2
Chestnut-bellied Fantail - 2
Drongo Fantail - 1
Frilled Monarch - 2
Growling Riflebird - 1
Raggiana Bird-of-Paradise - 15
White-faced Robin - 1




Raggiana BoPs

Hooded Pitohui

Forest Bittern


Monday, 1 July 2019

Papua New Guinea - Kumul Lodge July 2019 (Part 4)

This is the fourth blog post covering my recent trip to PNG with Ian Barnard, Steve Greenfield, Adam Hudson, Tony Hukin & Paulo Paixao. We were under the capable hands of Sicklebill Safaris who had arranged all the flights, guides and transport, but being an independent trip there is that risk that something logistically could go wrong, but in all we didn't come across any major issues, and with an open mind and general understanding of how this country operates there is no need for panic, things will always fit into place one way or another.

From today we ventured into the Central Highlands of PNG basing ourselves at the very comfortable Kumul Lodge (not far from Mt Hagan) for three nights. The gardens here are a birders paradise, mainly because you can easily see a few species of Birds-of-Paradise from the dining room as the periphery to the garden is lined with fruit put out for the birds by the owners. The lodge grounds are also well adapted to the many species that frequent this area. Due to the altitude here, a complete different set of species were on offer for our time in the highlands.

We were led around the Kumul area by a local called Wilson, who in all was a nice enough guy, but not the best guide out there, however he knew the sites which in all honesty is all I wanted out from him.

The weather had thankfully improved and from now on in we encountered little rainfall until the end of the trip (almost, more on that another time).

Monday 1st July

After another successful visit to the KM17 Greater Bird-of-Paradise lek, it was a tense affair getting back to the airport on time as our driver had abandoned us and gone back to town. The last of many phonecalls to Sam (Kiunga Nature Tours) commenced and thankfully he got the inept driver back to us promptly.

The airport at Kiunga was tiny and Sam kindly stayed with us to ensure that all ran smoothly. This was the flight I was most tense about as it was under the hands of Air PNG, an airline not famous for their on time flight schedule. This was all fake news as the plane arrived on time and in no time we were on our way to the Highlands of PNG, crossing miles and miles of untouched primary rainforest. As we entered Mt. Hagan's airspace the trees became more sparse due to clearance or just the general altitude. The airport of Mt. Hagan was much better than expected, and we swiftly retrieved our bags, and to make my nerves even better, our driver for Kumul Lodge was waiting outside......phew!!

The journey to Kumul was horrendous for mainly the poor road conditions, but initially the traffic, but once we had cleared the chaos of human activity, it was a smooth ride and we arrived early afternoon at our very comfortable accommodation. Before we had even had a chance to settle new Bird-of-Paradise were seen thick and fast with Brown Sicklebills and Ribbon-tailed Astrapias making the headlines, whilst Crested Berrypeckers and Belford's Melidectes kept us entertained.

For the rest of the afternoon we just wandered the grounds and the trails that encircles the lodge. Some cracking birds were found including one of the most spectacular, the Crested Satinbird, formally a Bird-of-Paradise but now lumped into it's own family. Other great species found were the very tricky to see Mountain Firetails, Rufous-naped Bellbirds and various Parakeet species flying over. This afternoon had been a great introduction to our time in the highlands.

Highlights for today:

Mountain Swiftlet - 2
Brehm's Tiger Parrot - 2
Papuan Lorikeet - 2
Common Smoky Honeyeater - 5
Belford's Melidectes - 10
Mountain Mouse Warbler - 5
Large Scrubwren - 2
New Guinea Thornbill - 3
Crested Satinbird - 1
Eastern Crested Berrypecker - 2
Rufous-naped Bellbird - 2
Regent Whistler - 1
Friendly Fantail - 1
Ribbon-tailed Astrapia - 4
Brown Sicklebill - 2
Greater Bird-of-Paradise - 7
White-winged Robin - 3
Mountain Firetail - 2


fem Brown Sicklebill

Belford's Melidectes

Brehm's Tiger Parrot

Ribbon-tailed Astrapia


Crested Satinbird
Our ride to the mountains

Tuesday 2nd July

After a lengthy discussion with Wilson the night before who had promised many exciting species, it's fare to say we were quite excited about the day's prospects, although I had some doubts about the promises that had been laid in front of us.

Our first call of the morning was the Tonga Trail (20 minutes NW of Kumul Lodge) to catch up with more BoPs. The trail here is extremely steep so slow progress is the only way forward,  but this does mean not much is missed, and on the ascent our first target was soon found, this being a male Blue Bird-of-Paradise. At our point of stopping/passing out, the area was generally quiet. Passing locals were eyeing us up as they casually ascended/descended the steep ridge without a single strain in their bodies. The constant sound of Greater Lophorinas (Superb Bird-of-Paradise) echoed around, but these remained hidden unlike that of the male Blue Bird-of-Paradise that posed beautifully on an exposed branch allowing top quality views of this very attractive bird. Ian also struck gold along the river where he was the only one to see a Torrent-lark, the rest of us being poorly positioned or too slow to glimpse this quality bird, though we did all see a Mountain Fruit Dove that was superbly picked out by Wilson.

After a good start, Wilson then started to unleash his inabilities to make the correct decision, and with language barriers being problematic, the next couple of hours were interesting to say the least. Firstly, we were taken away from the Tonga Trail to visit an area often frequented by Magnificent BoPs, but being mid morning and now very hot this was a complete waste of time. Then the next option was completely bizarre. The previous evening Wilson had mentioned visiting a site for Dwarf Cassowary, and as exciting as this sounded, all my research into this trip produced no mention of said species, and this soon came into fruition. We stopped off at a cultivated area which straight away felt rubbish for a Cassowary, and walking up to someone's land with three large hutches it all became all so clear. In one of the hutches was a very cramped Cassowary. I didn't even give it a look to determine the species, but it didn't matter and we begrudgingly marched back to the vehicle. The language barrier here was the problem and Wilson was very apologetic, and promised to take us back to the Tonga Trail in the afternoon. The afternoon though was much quieter and little was added to the morning's highlights.

A brief search along the Kumul Lodge trail did produce a good bird for me, this being a male Garnet Robin.

In the evening we ventured deep into the forest to a stake out for the New Guinea Woodcock. We arrived just before dark and distantly heard a strange sound coming from the forest, Wilson stating that this strange sound was in fact the Woodcock. But despite using playback and waiting at its favoured perch, the Woodcock didn't come in and was only heard a further three times, but more distantly. This was a further disappointment to the day, but being dark meant that it was worth trying for Owlet-Nightjars, and with Adam being nocturnal this was easy to achieve. On the walk back a couple of us became stragglers, and we soon heard a response to our recording. It was a very tense ten minutes of luring before our prize was presumably very close to us, and a flash of the torch revealed the bird above us, a superb Mountain Owlet-Nightjar, that in all honesty saved the day.

Highlights for today are:

Bar-tailed Cuckoo-Dove - 4
Mountain Fruit Dove - 1
Mountain Owlet-Nightjar - 1
New Guinea Woodcock - 1 h/o
Brehm's Tiger Parrot - 4
Goldie's Lorikeet - 4
Mountain Myzomela - 1
Red-collared Myzomela - 2
Yellow-browed Melidectes - 10
Ornate Melidectes - 1
Buff-faced Scrubwren - 1
Great Woodswallow - 2
Long-tailed Shrike - 5
Torrent-Lark -1 (Ian only)
Greater Lophorina - 5
Blue Bird-of-Paradise - 2
Torrent Flyrobin - 2
Garnet Robin - 1
Island Leaf Warbler - 1
Papuan Grassbird - 1
Papuan White-Eye - 15
Red-capped Flowerpecker - 8
Hooded Mannikin - 6


Blue Bird-of-Paradise

Greater Lophorina

Great Woodswallow
View from the Tonga Trail

Tonga Trail


phone-binned Mountain Owlet-Nightjar

Wednesday 3rd July

An earlier start today as we teamed up in two different vehicles with a birding ecotours group. Our quest for the morning was to see the Lesser Bird-of-Paradise. It took 45 minutes to reach the 4x4 vehicles that would take us the rest of the way. The area was again a heavily cultivated hillside, but the area is home to only three Lesser BoPs, with one male occupying the area we were heading for.

We staked out the area for two hours and were rewarded with some fantastic vocalisations from the Lesser BoP (and also from the 'exploding' Brush Cuckoos), but it took some time to finally come into view. Birding was good in between though with females of both Magnificent and Superb BoP feeding in the few fruiting trees on offer, whilst a local guide superbly picked out a Yellow-breasted Bowerbird sat on top of a dead tree in the valley below us.

Despite the 15 or so onlookers, the male Lesser Bird-of-Paradise flew into the closest tree to us and showed off its incredible colours and contrasting tail, an exceptional bird. Although mobile the BoP soon settled down and enabled everyone to obtain great views as it sat scanning for females.

We returned back to the Tonga Trail now fully motivated after a successful morning. Another steep ascent in now hot conditions was tough but our efforts in my opinion were worthy as, although we didn't see it, we heard the unbelievable sound of a displaying Greater Lophorina (Superb BoP). The sound of the tail as presumably the bird hopped along it's chosen fallen log was just pure class, and was certainly a childhood dream of mine to witness this very event, it was just a shame there was thick brush between us and it.

In the afternoon I led our group along the trail that encircles the lodge which took a couple of hours, and we then just searched the various open areas around the grounds finding some sought-after species, such as Blue-capped Ifrits, Macgregor's Bowerbird, whilst Ian once again gripped everyone off with a Lesser Melanpitta running across his path.

In the morning we would venture over to Yasukom to endure the final few days in the mountains, and being only the second group to bird here, the list of exciting potential species would hopefully keep the spirits high.

Highlights for today:

Long-tailed Honey Buzzard - 1
Variable Goshawk - 1
Brush Cuckoo - 1
Rainbow Bee-eater - 15
Plum-faced Lorikeet - 2
Yellow-billed Lorikeet - 1
Macgregor's Bowerbird - 1
Yellow-breasted Bowerbird - 1
Grey-streaked Honeyeater - 10
Crested Satinbird - 1
Fan-tailed Berrypecker - 2
Eastern Crested Berrypecker - 2
Brown-backed Whistler - 1
Regent Whistler - 2
Dimorphic Fantail - 1
Blue-capped Ifrit - 3
Ribbon-tailed Astrapia - 3
Greater Lophorina - 4
Brown Sicklebill - 2
Magnificent Bird-of-Paradise - 1
Lesser Bird-of-Paradise - 1
Blue Bird-of-Paradise - 1
Island Thrush - 1

Lesser Bird-of-Paradise

Brehm's Tiger Parrot

Common Smoky Honeyeater

Brown Sicklebill

Friendly Fantail

Blue-capped Ifrit

Grey-streaked Honeyeater

Ribbon-tailed Astrapia

View from the Lesser BoP site


Kumul habitat